How can gerd be diagnosed

Prescription-strength treatments for GERD include:. GERD can usually be controlled with medication. But if medications don't help or you wish to avoid long-term medication use, your doctor might recommend:. Transoral incisionless fundoplication TIF. This new procedure involves tightening the lower esophageal sphincter by creating a partial wrap around the lower esophagus using polypropylene fasteners. TIF is performed through the mouth with a device called an endoscope and requires no surgical incision.

Its advantages include quick recovery time and high tolerance. If you have a large hiatal hernia, TIF alone is not an option. However, it may be possible if TIF is combined with laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair.

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You will also receive emails from Mayo Clinic on the latest health news, research, and care. Explore Mayo Clinic studies testing new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition. No alternative medicine therapies have been proved to treat GERD or reverse damage to the esophagus. Some complementary and alternative therapies may provide some relief, when combined with your doctor's care.

Talk to your doctor about what alternative GERD treatments may be safe for you. The options might include:. In addition to the questions that you've prepared to ask your doctor, don't hesitate to ask questions during your appointment anytime you don't understand something.

Your doctor is likely to ask you a number of questions. Being ready to answer them may leave time to go over points you want to spend more time on. You may be asked:. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. However, in those on therapy, the predominant reflux pattern is nonacid reflux. Future studies in this field will help clarify this issue. Some also believe patients with postnasal drip or sinusitis may have GERD as the cause.

How are these patients treated? MV The prevalence of esophageal mucosal injury is low in this group. MV There are many centers, including ours, involved in better diagnosing and treating this difficult group of patients. National Center for Biotechnology Information , U. Gastroenterol Hepatol N Y. Author information Copyright and License information Disclaimer. The yield of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with suspected reflux-related chronic ear, nose, and throat symptoms.

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Gastroesophageal reflux disease and severe obesity: Fundoplication or bariatric surgery? World J Gastroenterol. Improvement in gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms after various bariatric procedures: Review of the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database. Surg Obes Relat Dis. Support Center Support Center. External link. Please review our privacy policy. Epigastric fullness, epigastric pressure, epigastric pain, dyspepsia, nausea, bloating, belching.

Chronic cough, bronchospasm, wheezing, hoarseness, sore throat, asthma, laryngitis, dental erosions. Refractory symptoms where GERD diagnosis is in question, pre-operative evaluation for non-erosive disease. Alarm symptoms e.